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Various Methods for Measuring Gingival Thickness - A Comparative Analysis of Three Different Methodologies.
Ankita Pati1, Balaji Manohar2, Awneet Kaur3
1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India.
Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
|March 10, 2025
Summary
Transgingival probing is the gold standard for measuring gingival thickness (GT), a key factor in periodontal and implant dentistry. This method offers superior accuracy for critical clinical decisions.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Periodontology
- Implantology
Background:
- Accurate measurement of gingival thickness (GT) is essential for successful periodontal and implant procedures.
- Various techniques exist for GT assessment, each with unique benefits and drawbacks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the gold standard method for measuring gingival thickness.
- To provide guidance on the most reliable technique for clinical application.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of existing GT measurement techniques.
- Evaluation of accuracy, invasiveness, and practicality of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), transgingival probing, and ultrasonography.
Main Results:
- Transgingival probing was identified as the most accurate and reliable method for assessing gingival thickness.
- Established transgingival probing as the gold standard for GT measurement.
Conclusions:
- Transgingival probing should be considered the preferred method for measuring gingival thickness in clinical practice.
- Accurate GT assessment using transgingival probing can improve treatment planning and outcomes in periodontal and implant dentistry.

