Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 23, 2025
Clinical Practice Protocol of Creative Music Therapy for Preterm Infants and Their Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Published on: January 7, 2020
Impolite Birth: Provider Perspectives on Vocalization During Childbirth
Lee Roosevelt1, Kris Danford2, Ruth Zielinski1
1University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Background:
Childbirth is a pivotal event marked by diverse vocalizations, yet scant research examines healthcare providers' perspectives on vocalization during birth. This study seeks to address this gap by exploring the attitudes and practices of various healthcare professionals regarding vocalization during labor and birth.
Methods:
This study used a qualitative comparison approach, grounded in Organizational Cultural Phenomenon of Humanized Childbirth. Five discipline specific focus groups were conducted with doulas, nurses, community midwives, hospital midwives, and obstetricians to explore provider perceptions and experiences with vocalization during childbirth.
Results:
Analysis of the focus groups indicated five overarching themes: (1) Shame and apologies, (2) Providers inhibiting or facilitating vocalization of gendered norms, (3) Affirmations or "Mantras," (4) Right and wrong sounds, and (5) Developing comfort with vocalization.
Discussion:
The findings underscore the need for education on supporting vocalization during childbirth. The tension between provider expectations and birthing individuals' autonomy highlights broader issues of paternalism in Western childbirth practices. Addressing these dynamics can foster a more respectful and empowering birth environment, promoting positive birth experiences.
Related Concept Videos
01:30Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
01:28Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract IV: Auscultation
Breath Sounds
Breath sounds are categorized into vesicular, bronchovesicular, and bronchial.
01:30Therapeutic Communication
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
01:29Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
01:23Assessment of Respiration
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
01:21Larynx
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids,...