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Updated: May 23, 2025

Non-invasive Assessment of the Efficacy of New Therapeutics for Intestinal Pathologies Using Serial Endoscopic Imaging of Live Mice
Published on: March 10, 2015
Longitudinal Monitoring of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Mice Using Endoscopic Optical Coherence Tomography
Muktesh Mohan1,2, Oana-Maria Thoma2,3, Shivani Sharma1,4
1Max-Planck-Institut für die Physik des Lichts, Erlangen, Germany.
Background:
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is one of the fastest-growing diseases globally. Nearly 5 million people are affected by IBD, with an incremental growth rate of 47.45% between 1990 and 2019.
Aim And Methods:
We aim to provide a noninvasive approach to detecting IBD with an in-house developed 1310 nm endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT) system. Mice with acute colitis underwent a longitudinal colon imaging process for real-time and long-run disease progression. The OCT images were processed and segmented using a computer vision image processing-based segmentation algorithm for further thickness mapping and attenuation coefficient calculations.
Result:
An increase in overall colon wall thickness due to inflammation was observed, as well as a reduction in attenuation coefficient due to a change in refractive index.
Conclusion:
Comparable results with white light endoscope and histological examination suggest the clinical potential of the 1310 nm endoscopic OCT system for in vivo assessment of IBD.
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