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Related Concept Videos

Free Energy01:21

Free Energy

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Free energy—abbreviated as G for the scientist Gibbs who discovered it—is a measurement of useful energy that can be extracted from a reaction to do work. It is the energy in a chemical reaction that is available after entropy is accounted for. Reactions that take in energy are considered endergonic and reactions that release energy are exergonic. Plants carry out endergonic reactions by taking in sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce glucose and oxygen. Animals, in turn, break...
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Organisms must balance energy intake with the energy required for growth, maintenance and reproduction. These trade-offs result in a variety of survivorship and reproductive strategies, including semelparity and iteroparity. Semelparous species, like annual plants, have only one reproductive episode in their lifetimes and consequently have short lifespans. Iteroparous species, by contrast, have many reproductive events during their lifetimes but have relatively few offspring. These two...
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Light as Energy01:35

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The energy required to carry out photosynthesis is light— typically electromagnetic radiation from the sun. The range of all possible wavelengths is known as the electromagnetic spectrum.
Photons
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Chemical reactions, such as those that occur when you light a match, involve changes in energy as well as matter.
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Power and Energy01:12

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The power and energy delivered to an element are subjects of great significance in the field of electrical engineering. It is a well-known fact that a 100-watt light bulb emits more light than a 60-watt one. Therefore, power and energy calculations play a crucial role in the analysis of electrical circuits.
Power, defined as the time rate of expending or absorbing energy, is quantified in units called watts (W). The relation between power and energy is mathematically given as
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Energy00:58

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The universe is composed of matter in different forms, and all forms of matter contain energy.  The different forms of energy on Earth originate from the Sun—the ultimate energy source. For instance, plants capture light energy from the Sun, and through the process of photosynthesis, convert it into chemical energy. This stored energy from plants can be harnessed in many ways. For example, eating plant products as food provides energy for our body to function, and burning wood or...
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Updated: May 22, 2025

Surface Renewal: An Advanced Micrometeorological Method for Measuring and Processing Field-Scale Energy Flux Density Data
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Open science in energy research.

Raquel Alonso Pedrero1, Felipe Van de Sande Araujo1

  • 1Department of Industrial Economics and Technology Management, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Open Research Europe
|March 17, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Open science principles are crucial for energy research, promoting transparency and collaboration. Adopting open science addresses ethical concerns and enhances the integrity of scientific findings.

Keywords:
energy researchopen scienceresearch ethics

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Area of Science:

  • Energy research
  • Scientific communication
  • Research ethics

Background:

  • Current energy research faces challenges with data secrecy, proprietary code, and non-transparent models, hindering replication.
  • Subscription-based journal publications limit knowledge sharing and impede the identification of research misconduct.
  • Open science offers a paradigm shift, emphasizing transparency and collaboration in scientific endeavors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the implications of adopting open science in energy research.
  • To examine the benefits and drawbacks of open science in this field.
  • To present ongoing discussions within the research community regarding open science.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of open science principles and practices.
  • Analysis of current trends and challenges in energy research communication.
  • Synthesis of community discussions on open science adoption.

Main Results:

  • Open science can accelerate energy research by fostering collaboration and data sharing.
  • Barriers to open science adoption include established practices and proprietary concerns.
  • Ethical considerations and research integrity are significantly improved through open science.

Conclusions:

  • Open science is vital for the advancement of energy research, promoting reproducibility and trust.
  • Addressing the drawbacks and fostering community engagement are key to successful open science implementation.
  • The transition to open science in energy research requires a concerted effort from researchers, institutions, and publishers.