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The posterolateral and the retrorenal colon: implication in percutaneous stone extraction
The Journal of Urology
|July 1, 1985
Summary
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy for kidney stones in horseshoe kidneys requires careful planning. Pre-operative imaging is crucial to identify anatomical variations, such as posterior colon displacement, which can impede percutaneous access.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Urology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a common procedure for renal calculi.
- An aggressive approach to stone removal is often adopted due to increasing experience.
- Horseshoe kidneys present unique anatomical challenges for surgical interventions.