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Updated: May 21, 2025

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'Relational Values' is Neither a Necessary nor Justified Ethical Concept
1Department of Philosophy, Classics, History of Art and Ideas, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Relational value (RV) offers a new ethical perspective on human-nature connections. However, this study finds RV may be redundant, lacking unique contributions beyond existing concepts.
Area of Science:
- Environmental ethics
- Axiology
- Philosophy of value
Background:
- Existing axiological categories inadequately address the ethical relevance of human-nature relationships.
- Relational value (RV) has been proposed to fill this gap, gaining intuitive credibility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically evaluate the conceptual distinctiveness and necessity of Relational Value (RV) in environmental ethics.
- To determine if RV offers unique ethical insights not covered by established axiological concepts.
Main Methods:
- Critical analysis of arguments and analogies used to justify RV.
- Comparison of RV's scope and function against existing axiological frameworks.
Main Results:
- Arguments and analogies supporting RV do not withstand close scrutiny.
- RV's unique contribution beyond empirical description of human-nature relations is questionable.
- RV appears redundant when compared to existing axiological concepts.
Conclusions:
- The conceptual justification for Relational Value (RV) is weak.
- Further research is needed to demonstrate RV's unique ethical or axiological function.
- Existing concepts may sufficiently address the ethical considerations RV aims to capture.
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