Work-related stress and quality of life in nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic
María Angélica Díaz Hernández1, Angie Paola Gorrostola Camargo2,1, Darío Mendoza Romero3
1Universidad del Sinú, Montería, Colombia. mariadiazh@unisinu.edu.co Universidad del Sinú Universidad del Sinú Montería Colombia mariadiazh@unisinu.edu.co.
Introduction:
Work-related stress is the physical and emotional manifestation triggered by an imbalance in coping with perceived demands. One of the workers most affected by work-related stress is the nursing staff, a situation that was exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic and could affect their quality of life.
Objective:
To evaluate the connection between quality of life and work-related stress in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Materials And Methods:
Analytical, cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach. Descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis were used for the present study.
Results:
a negative correlation was obtained between quality of life and stress level (r = -0.438, p < 0.01), and being a professional nurse was related to higher stress levels. On the other hand, being 31 years or older and having more than 12 months of work experience were associated with a higher quality of life score, while being female, single, separated, or widowed and having higher acute stress scores indicated a significantly worse quality of life.
Discussion:
Acute stress negatively affects the quality of life of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic and this differs significantly according to age, sex, marital status, and work experience.
Conclusion:
It is recommended that the health sector authorities design policies that guarantee strategies to improve the mental health of nursing personnel, as well as to guarantee fair and dignified treatment.
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