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Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Implantation Using Self-Expandable Percutaneous Pulmonary Valve System: 3-Year CE Study
Shakeel A Qureshi1, Matthew I Jones1, Kuberan Pushparajah2
1Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
The self-expandable VenusP-valve shows promising safety and durability for treating severe pulmonary regurgitation in patients with right ventricular outflow tracts. Three-year follow-up indicates satisfactory valve function and positive right ventricular remodeling.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Pulmonary regurgitation is a frequent complication post-tetralogy of Fallot repair.
- Existing percutaneous pulmonary valves are often limited to smaller right ventricular outflow tracts (RVOTs).
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the acute and 3-year follow-up results of the self-expandable VenusP-valve.
- Assess the safety and efficacy of VenusP-valve implantation in patients with severe pulmonary regurgitation.
Main Methods:
- A multicenter Conformité Européenne (CE) study was conducted from August 2016.
- 81 patients with pulmonary regurgitation underwent VenusP-valve implantation.
- Patients were assessed over a 3-year follow-up period.
Main Results:
- Successful VenusP-valve implantation in all patients.
- No early or late mortality observed.
- Satisfactory valve function and significant right ventricular remodeling occurred in all patients over 3 years. Few complications included hemoptysis, ventricular tachycardia, endocarditis, and thrombus formation, all managed successfully.
Conclusions:
- The VenusP-valve demonstrates promising safety and durability for percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation.
- The study supports the use of VenusP-valve in patients with severe pulmonary regurgitation.
- Long-term evaluation of the VenusP-valve is recommended.
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