Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle01:19

Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Principle

451
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the most widely used plasma source in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), also known as Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The ICP source, or torch, consists of three concentric quartz tubes with argon gas flowing through them. A spark from a Tesla coil initiates the ionization of argon, generating a high-temperature plasma.
The ions and electrons produced interact with the fluctuating magnetic field created by a water-cooled...
451
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation01:26

Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

166
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy  (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
166
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Overview01:20

Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Overview

791
Atomic emission spectroscopy (AES) is an analytical technique used to determine the elemental composition of a sample by analyzing the light emitted from excited atoms. In AES, atoms in a sample are excited to higher energy levels by thermal energy from high-temperature sources, such as plasma, arcs, or sparks. When these excited atoms return to lower energy states, they emit light at specific wavelengths characteristic of each element. The resulting atomic emission spectrum, which consists of...
791

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Guidelines for the Initial Assessment of Respiratory Distress in the Emergency Department.

Annals of intensive care·2026
Same author

The perils of Double-J stent placement: What radiologists must know.

Clinical radiology·2025
Same author

First unambiguous record of pneumaticity in the axial skeleton of alvarezsaurians (Theropoda: Coelurosauria).

PloS one·2025
Same author

The XENONnT dark matter experiment.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2024
Same author

Scintillation light detection in the 6-m drift-length ProtoDUNE Dual Phase liquid argon TPC.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2022
Same author

Prevention of venous thromboembolic events in patients with lower leg immobilization after trauma: Systematic review and network meta-analysis with meta-epsidemiological approach.

PLoS medicine·2022
Same journal

Cluster assisted soft-landing hub (CLASH): An instrument for surface desorption and deposition using a pulsed cluster ion source.

The Review of scientific instruments·2026
Same journal

Influence of pre-ionization parameters on multi-channel discharge characteristics of field-distortion switch gaps.

The Review of scientific instruments·2026
Same journal

A Joule-Thomson low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope with vector magnet and rotatable scanning head.

The Review of scientific instruments·2026
Same journal

Fiber-optic triggering of a two-stage high-current linear transformer driver with laser energy below 100 μJ.

The Review of scientific instruments·2026
Same journal

Optimization of laboratory-scale x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) apparatus for nuclear fuel research.

The Review of scientific instruments·2026
Same journal

Compressed multi-scale entropy and its application in mechanical fault diagnosis.

The Review of scientific instruments·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2025

Non-equilibrium Microwave Plasma for Efficient High Temperature Chemistry
07:17

Non-equilibrium Microwave Plasma for Efficient High Temperature Chemistry

Published on: August 1, 2017

12.6K

Two-chamber gas target for laser-plasma electron source.

P Drobniak1, E Baynard1, A Beck2

  • 1Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie-IJCLab-UMR9012, Bât. 100, 15 rue Georges Clémenceau, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France.

The Review of Scientific Instruments
|March 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study prototypes a novel two-chamber gas target for laser wakefield accelerators, enhancing electron beam quality and repetition rates using ionization injection. The target

More Related Videos

Automated Delivery of Microfabricated Targets for Intense Laser Irradiation Experiments
06:40

Automated Delivery of Microfabricated Targets for Intense Laser Irradiation Experiments

Published on: January 28, 2021

4.3K
Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides
09:41

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides

Published on: May 29, 2018

9.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 20, 2025

Non-equilibrium Microwave Plasma for Efficient High Temperature Chemistry
07:17

Non-equilibrium Microwave Plasma for Efficient High Temperature Chemistry

Published on: August 1, 2017

12.6K
Automated Delivery of Microfabricated Targets for Intense Laser Irradiation Experiments
06:40

Automated Delivery of Microfabricated Targets for Intense Laser Irradiation Experiments

Published on: January 28, 2021

4.3K
Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides
09:41

Bulk and Thin Film Synthesis of Compositionally Variant Entropy-stabilized Oxides

Published on: May 29, 2018

9.4K

Area of Science:

  • Plasma Physics
  • Accelerator Physics
  • Laser-Plasma Interactions

Background:

  • Increasing repetition rates of laser wakefield accelerators (LWFA) is crucial for advanced applications.
  • Ensuring electron beam stability and quality remains a key challenge in LWFA development.
  • Ionization injection is a promising technique for generating high-quality electron beams in LWFA.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and discuss the prototyping of a novel two-chamber gas target for LWFA.
  • To improve electron beam quality and increase repetition rates.
  • To investigate the use of localized high-Z gas for ionization injection.

Main Methods:

  • Numerical fluid modeling for gas density profile shaping (gas mixing and dopant confinement).
  • Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations to demonstrate the importance of localized high-Z gas.
  • Prototype evaluation on a test bench measuring plasma electron density and species distribution.
  • Assessment of target lifetime at 10 Hz and 60 mJ for different materials.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the effectiveness of numerical fluid modeling in shaping gas density profiles.
  • Validated the necessity of localized high-Z gas for successful ionization injection via PIC simulations.
  • Characterized the plasma properties and species distribution of the prototype target.
  • Measured target lifetime and assessed its impact on electron beam characteristics.

Conclusions:

  • The developed two-chamber gas target is a viable solution for enhancing LWFA performance.
  • Localized high-Z gas is critical for effective ionization injection in this scheme.
  • The prototype shows promise for future high-power LWFA operation with improved repetition rates and beam quality.