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Protein WISDOM: A Workbench for In silico De novo Design of BioMolecules
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Pareto-optimal sampling for multi-objective protein sequence design.

Jiaqi Luo1, Kerr Ding1, Yunan Luo1

  • 1School of Computational Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30308, USA.

Iscience
|March 31, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

MosPro efficiently designs protein sequences with desired properties using machine learning. This generative approach navigates vast search spaces for novel functional protein design.

Keywords:
Behavioral neuroscienceCognitive neuroscienceNeuroscience

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Area of Science:

  • Computational biology
  • Protein engineering
  • Machine learning

Background:

  • Supervised machine learning (ML) excels at predicting protein properties from sequences.
  • Designing protein sequences with specific properties (inverse problem) is challenging due to large search spaces and complex fitness landscapes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce MosPro, an efficient ML algorithm for property-guided protein sequence design.
  • To address the under-explored inverse problem in protein design.

Main Methods:

  • Framing sequence design as a discrete sampling problem.
  • Utilizing a pre-trained differentiable ML model to predict sequence properties.
  • Shaping a probability distribution towards high-property sequences.
  • Employing Pareto optimization for multi-property sequence design.

Main Results:

  • MosPro efficiently samples sequences from a constructed distribution.
  • Pareto optimization successfully proposed sequences optimized for multiple properties.
  • Evaluations on experimental fitness landscapes confirmed MosPro's ability to balance multiple design desiderata.

Conclusions:

  • MosPro demonstrates significant potential for efficient and controllable functional protein design.
  • Generative ML offers powerful tools for tackling complex protein engineering challenges.