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Related Experiment Videos

Treatment and justice.

P Bowden

    British Journal of Hospital Medicine
    |June 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The criminal treatment approach offered psychiatry power and disguised state punishment, but is now replaced by the "just deserts" philosophy due to political shifts.

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    Area of Science:

    • Criminology
    • Psychiatry
    • Legal Studies

    Background:

    • The concept of treating criminal behavior offered strategic advantages.
    • Psychiatry gained influence through the therapeutic model.
    • The state utilized this model to mask punitive intentions.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the dual purposes of the criminal treatment approach.
    • To examine the shift from treatment to retribution in criminal justice.
    • To understand the political and professional motivations behind these changes.

    Main Methods:

    • Historical analysis of criminal justice and psychiatric practices.
    • Review of philosophical underpinnings of punishment.
    • Examination of political influences on penal policy.

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    Main Results:

    • The treatment model served as a tool for psychiatric expansion and state-sanctioned punishment.
    • This approach is declining as the "just deserts" philosophy gains favor.
    • Political climate influences the dominant ideology in criminal justice.

    Conclusions:

    • The utility of the treatment model has diminished.
    • The "just deserts" philosophy aligns better with current political acceptability.
    • Ideologies of punishment are subject to socio-political dynamics.