[Physiotherapy in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia]
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Updated: May 16, 2025

High-speed Video Microscopy Analysis for First-line Diagnosis of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Published on: January 19, 2022
Christina Krämer1, Jasmin Flock2, Birgit Borges-Lüke3
1Zentrale Einrichtung Therapeutische Gesundheitsberufe, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Deutschland.
Abstract:
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a multisystem disease caused by dysfunction of motile cilia. It is characterized by chronic mucus retention of the upper and lower airways. This results in a destructive lung disease with the development of bronchiectasis. There are a very few evidence-based therapies for patients with PCD. Most treatment concepts are based on other respiratory diseases or expert opinion. This article is about the physiotherapy care of patients with PCD and provides an overview of recommendations from the current literature as well as many years of experience in the physiotherapy treatment of patients with PCD. Currently, no curative therapy for PCD exists. Symptomatic treatment with a focus on mucus management is relevant. This includes inhalation, mobilization of mucus, physical activity and the targeted use of medical aids for chest clearance as well as rehabilitation. Whenever possible, specialized therapists should provide guidance for physiotherapy.
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