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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Single Port Donor Nephrectomy
Published on: March 12, 2011
Jose Antonio Campos Sañudo1, Saul Higuera Pardo2, Roberto Ballestero Diego3
1Department of Urology, Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group, Ar Rayyan Hospital, Riyhad, Saudi Arabia.
The NEFPAR pulsatile model offers a realistic, ethical, and cost-effective alternative for training in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy, particularly for simulating surgical bleeding. This nonliving simulation tool shows strong potential for urology training programs.
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