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Updated: May 8, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Rheumatoid Arthritis Research Through HR-pQCT Imaging Analysis
Published on: October 6, 2023
Drug-related problems experienced by rheumatoid arthritis patients during the first three months of methotrexate use:
M A M Oude Lansink1,2,3, S A S Pongers4, C L Bekker5
1Department of Research, Sint Maartenskliniek, Hengstdal 3, 6574 NA, Ubbergen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. m.oudelansink@maartenskliniek.nl.
Background:
Methotrexate (MTX) is the cornerstone of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment. However, patients using MTX often experience drug-related problems (DRPs), negatively affecting adherence and persistence.
Aim:
To identify the number and type of DRPs experienced by RA patients during the first 3 months of MTX treatment.
Method:
A longitudinal observational study was conducted in the Sint Maartenskliniek, The Netherlands, between March and August 2023. Adult RA patients were interviewed at 2, 6 and 12 weeks after MTX initiation using the United Kingdom's New Medicines Service interview guide. DRPs were categorized using a classification system for patient-reported DRPs, and analyzed descriptively.
Results:
All fifty participants (median age 62 years (IQR 51-68), 66% female) reported a DRP, with a median of 6 (IQR 3-8) DRPs per patient and a total of 301 DRPs. The top 5 most frequently reported DRPs were concerns about (long-term) side-effects, nausea, fatigue, remembering intake and information needs regarding dose instructions. Of the DRPs reported at weeks 2 and 6, 33% were unresolved at week 12.
Conclusion:
Patients with RA experience numerous DRPs in the first 3 months of MTX use. Resolving DRPs soon after occurrence may reduce the burden of drug treatment and improve adherence and/or persistence.
Insights
Rheumatoid arthritis patients report many drug-related problems (DRPs) within three months of starting methotrexate (MTX). Addressing these issues early can improve treatment adherence and persistence.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Rheumatology
- Patient Care
Background:
- Methotrexate (MTX) is a primary treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
- Drug-related problems (DRPs) frequently occur with MTX, impacting patient adherence and treatment persistence.
- Understanding early DRPs is crucial for optimizing RA management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify the incidence and types of DRPs in RA patients during the initial three months of MTX therapy.
- To identify common patient-reported DRPs associated with early MTX use.
Main Methods:
- A longitudinal observational study was conducted with adult RA patients initiating MTX.
- Patient interviews were performed at 2, 6, and 12 weeks post-initiation using a standardized guide.
- DRPs were classified using a patient-reported DRP system and analyzed descriptively.
Main Results:
- All 50 participants experienced at least one DRP, with a median of 6 DRPs per patient.
- The most common DRPs included concerns about side-effects, nausea, fatigue, and medication adherence/understanding.
- A significant proportion (33%) of DRPs identified at weeks 2 and 6 remained unresolved by week 12.
Conclusions:
- RA patients encounter a high number of DRPs early in their MTX treatment course.
- Prompt resolution of DRPs is essential for reducing treatment burden and enhancing patient adherence and persistence.
- Early intervention strategies are needed to manage DRPs effectively in RA patients on MTX.
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