Lessons Learned From Physiotherapists Working During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Approach.

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Health Policy
• Physiotherapy Practice

Background:

• The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted healthcare systems globally.
• Physiotherapists' roles and working conditions were substantially altered.
• Understanding these changes is vital for future pandemic preparedness.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore physiotherapists' perceptions and experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain.
• To identify key challenges related to policies, working conditions, and employment.
• To inform strategies for supporting physiotherapy practice during health crises.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative study design.
• 16 semi-structured personal interviews conducted between April and June 2020.
• Thematic analysis of interview data.

Main Results:

• Identified themes: legislative/regulatory policies, working conditions, employment conditions.
• Concerns regarding inconsistent COVID-19 policies and inadequate pandemic management training.
• Private sector physiotherapists experienced financial strain and uncertainty; public sector roles adapted to increased demand.

Conclusions:

• Challenges highlight the need for clearer legislative policies and better support systems for physiotherapists.
• Improved training for infectious outbreak management is essential.
• Future policies must address professional needs to ensure resilience in physiotherapy practice during crises.