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Optimizing Screening Strategies for Hypertension in India: A Consensus Statement
Jagdish S Hiremath1, Gurpreet S Wander2, Arup Dasbiswas3
1Director, Cath Lab, Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
|April 9, 2025
Summary
This consensus article recommends standardized screening for hypertension, including office-based and out-of-office blood pressure measurements. The goal is to improve early detection and reduce cardiovascular disease burden.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology and Public Health
Background:
- Hypertension is a global health concern with significant underdiagnosis in India.
- Effective screening strategies are crucial for early detection and management of hypertension.
Purpose of the Study:
- To optimize hypertension screening strategies in India through expert consensus.
- To provide evidence-based recommendations for improved early detection of hypertension.
Main Methods:
- A modified Delphi approach was utilized to achieve consensus among experts.
- Development of consensus statements focused on practical screening protocols.
Main Results:
- Recommendations emphasize standardized screening protocols adaptable to various healthcare settings.
- Integration of both office-based and out-of-office blood pressure measurements (OBPM) is advised.
Conclusions:
- Implementing these strategies can enhance the early detection of hypertension.
- Improved detection and management of hypertension will reduce cardiovascular disease burden and improve patient outcomes.
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