Relevance of Positive Dyadic Coping for Couples Undergoing Assisted Reproduction Treatments: A Systematic Review

Area of Science:

• Reproductive Medicine
• Psychology
• Health Sciences

Background:

• Assisted reproductive treatments (ART) present significant physical and mental health challenges for couples.
• Dyadic coping, a shared approach to managing stress, is crucial for relationship well-being.
• Limited research exists on the specific impact of positive dyadic coping within the ART context.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the effects of positive dyadic coping strategies on the physical and mental health of couples undergoing ART.
• To synthesize current evidence on the benefits of dyadic coping for ART patients.
• To inform psychological support strategies for couples navigating fertility treatments.

Main Methods:

• Systematic literature search conducted across major databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest).
• PRISMA guidelines followed for study selection and data extraction.
• Analysis of 23 selected studies involving 7079 participants.

Main Results:

• Positive dyadic coping was associated with significant improvements in mental health.
• Enhanced couple adjustment and satisfaction were observed.
• Positive impacts on self-esteem and quality of life were identified.
• Included studies were of moderate to high quality.

Conclusions:

• Positive dyadic coping strategies offer substantial benefits for couples undergoing ART.
• Integration into psychological interventions and healthcare support systems is recommended.
• Further research can explore specific mechanisms and long-term effects.