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Intuitive BIM-aided robotic navigation and assets localization with semantic user interfaces.
Rafael Gomes Braga1, Muhammad Owais Tahir1, Sina Karimi2
1INIT Robots, Mechanical Engineering Department, École de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
|April 10, 2025
Summary
This study presents a modular robotic platform for construction sites, enhancing navigation and asset localization. The system offers an infrastructure-light, user-friendly solution, improving efficiency and reducing operator workload in dynamic environments.
Area of Science:
- Robotics and Automation
- Construction Management
- Geospatial Information Systems
Background:
- Mobile robot deployment in construction faces challenges due to dynamic environments, infrastructure needs, and usability gaps.
- Labor shortages and efficiency demands drive the need for advanced robotic solutions in the construction industry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a comprehensive, modular robotic platform for construction site navigation and asset localization.
- To address the limitations of current robotic systems in construction by enhancing adaptability and user-friendliness.
Main Methods:
- Development of a modular robotic platform integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM)-based semantic navigation.
- Implementation of active Ultra-Wideband (UWB) beacon tracking for precise equipment detection.
- Creation of a user-centric graphical user interface (GUI) for intuitive operator control.
Main Results:
- Validated through real-world deployments and simulations, the platform demonstrated reliable navigation and high localization accuracy.
- A user study confirmed improved task efficiency and reduced cognitive load for operators using the system.
- The system proved to be scalable and infrastructure-light, suitable for complex construction environments.
Conclusions:
- The proposed robotic platform offers a practical and adaptable solution for construction site automation.
- This work bridges the gap between advanced robotics and field application, promoting user-friendly robotic solutions in construction.
- The findings support the development of more efficient and accessible robotic technologies for the construction sector.

