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MonoRelief: Recovering 2.5D Relief From a Single Image
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
|April 16, 2025
Summary
MonoRelief effectively recovers 2.5D reliefs from single images by combining depth and normal maps. This novel method enhances geometric detail and depth structure for diverse applications.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision and Graphics
- Image Processing and Analysis
- 3D Reconstruction and Rendering
Background:
- Single-image relief recovery is challenging due to inherent depth ambiguity.
- Existing methods often struggle with intricate geometric details and diverse material properties.
- Accurate depth and normal map estimation are crucial for high-fidelity relief reconstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce MonoRelief, a novel method for high-quality 2.5D relief recovery from a single image.
- To develop a robust normal estimation network trained on a large-scale, diverse relief dataset.
- To integrate depth map generation with normal map estimation for improved relief reconstruction.
Main Methods:
- Construction of a large-scale relief dataset covering varied shapes, materials, and lighting.
- Training a robust normal estimation network on the curated relief dataset.
- Leveraging DepthAnything v2 for state-of-the-art depth map generation from input images.
- Integrating estimated normal maps and generated depth maps for comprehensive relief recovery.
Main Results:
- MonoRelief successfully recovers 2.5D reliefs with accurate depth structures and fine geometric details.
- The trained normal estimation network demonstrates robustness across diverse relief image types.
- Experimental validation confirms the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed MonoRelief method.
Conclusions:
- MonoRelief offers a significant advancement in single-image relief recovery by synergistically combining depth and normal information.
- The method shows strong potential for various downstream applications, including Image-to-Relief and Text-to-Relief.
- Future work can explore further enhancements in relief reproduction and real-world application integration.

