Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 11, 2025

09:41
Estimation of Contact Regions Between Hands and Objects During Human Multi-Digit Grasping
Published on: April 21, 2023
1.4K
Failing to Grasp our Failure to Grasp Automation Failure.
1Arizona State University, Mesa, AZ, USA.
Summary
Exploring automation failure requires considering expanding system boundaries and trust dynamics. A pluralistic approach to definitions in sociotechnical systems science can help identify operational hazards.
Area of Science:
- Sociotechnical systems science
- Human-automation interaction
- Automation engineering
Background:
- The concept of automation failure is challenged by expanding system boundaries.
- Understanding trust in automation is complex and linked to failure.
- Sociotechnical systems science benefits from diverse definitional approaches.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the limitations of the automation failure concept.
- To explore the relationship between automation failure and trust.
- To advocate for a pluralistic approach in sociotechnical systems science.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of automation failure.
- Comparative analysis of automation failure and trust.
- Literature review on sociotechnical systems definitions.
Main Results:
- The definition of automation failure has limitations as systems expand.
- Grasping automation failure is paralleled by challenges in understanding trust in automation.
- A pluralistic approach offers benefits for defining sociotechnical systems.
Conclusions:
- A taxonomy of automation failures may aid hazard identification in testing.
- Further research into pluralistic definitions can enhance sociotechnical systems understanding.
- Integrating perspectives on automation failure and trust is crucial for system safety.
Related Concept Videos
Control Systems
960
Control systems are everywhere in contemporary society, influencing diverse applications from aerospace to automated manufacturing. These systems can be found naturally within biological processes, such as blood sugar regulation and heart rate adjustment in response to stress, as well as in man-made systems like elevators and automated vehicles. A control system is essentially a network of subsystems and processes that collaboratively convert specific inputs into desired outputs.
At the heart...
At the heart...
960
Stereotype Content Model
13.9K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
13.9K
Distribution Reliability and Automation
91
Distribution reliability in electrical power systems is critical for ensuring an uninterrupted power supply to consumers at minimal cost. According to IEEE Standard Terms, reliability is the probability that a device will function without failure over a specified time period or amount of usage. For electric power distribution, this translates to maintaining continuous power supply and addressing customer concerns over power outages. Several indices, as defined by IEEE Standard 1366-2012, are...
91
Control Systems: Applications
519
Electrical engineering plays a pivotal role in our daily lives, with control systems at the heart of many applications, from home appliances to sophisticated space shuttles. Control systems manage and regulate the behavior of devices and processes, ensuring they function safely, correctly, and efficiently.
In modern vehicles, control systems manage various functions to enhance performance and safety. The steering wheel and accelerator are primary inputs in a car's control system. The...
In modern vehicles, control systems manage various functions to enhance performance and safety. The steering wheel and accelerator are primary inputs in a car's control system. The...
519
Open and closed-loop control systems
565
Control systems are foundational elements in automation and engineering. They are broadly categorized into open-loop and closed-loop systems. These classifications hinge on the presence or absence of feedback mechanisms, significantly influencing the system's performance, complexity, and application.
An open-loop control system operates without feedback from the output. It consists of two primary elements: the controller and the controlled process. The controller receives an input signal...
An open-loop control system operates without feedback from the output. It consists of two primary elements: the controller and the controlled process. The controller receives an input signal...
565
Controller Configurations
72
Controller configurations are crucial in a car's cruise control system because they manage speed over time to maintain a consistent pace regardless of road conditions, thereby meeting design goals. In traditional control systems, fixed-configuration design involves predetermined controller placement. System performance modifications are known as compensation.
Control-system compensation involves various configurations, most commonly series or cascade compensation, in which the controller...
Control-system compensation involves various configurations, most commonly series or cascade compensation, in which the controller...
72

