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Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
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Fifth Metacarpal Fracture in 65-Year-Old Female.

Denise R Ramponi1, Patricia K Strobehn

  • 1Author Affiliations: School of Nursing, Education & Human Studies, Robert Morris University, Moon Township, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Dr Ramponi); Urgent Care Clinics, Convenient Care Clinics, Heritage Valley Health System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Dr Ramponi); and School of Nursing, Touro University Nevada, Henderson, Nevada (Dr Strobehn).

Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal
|April 18, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Metacarpal fractures are common hand injuries, often seen in young adults. This case study focuses on a specific fifth metacarpal fracture at the base with significant angulation.

Keywords:
deformityfifth metacarpal fracturemalrotation

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Traumatology
  • Hand Surgery

Background:

  • Metacarpal fractures constitute 30-40% of all hand fractures.
  • Commonly affect adolescents and young adults due to direct trauma, axial load, or torsional forces.
  • Fractures are classified by location: head, neck, shaft, and base.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a case of a fifth metacarpal fracture.
  • To detail the specific fracture characteristics, including location and angulation.
  • To contribute to the understanding of metacarpal base fractures.

Main Methods:

  • Case report highlighting a specific patient presentation.
  • Review of metacarpal fracture classification and common mechanisms of injury.
  • Radiographic assessment of fracture angulation.

Main Results:

  • The case involves a fifth metacarpal fracture near the base.
  • The fracture exhibits 40 degrees of angulation.
  • This specific injury pattern is less common than boxer fractures.

Conclusions:

  • Fifth metacarpal base fractures, though less common than neck fractures, require careful evaluation.
  • Accurate assessment of angulation is crucial for treatment planning.
  • This case underscores the diversity of metacarpal injuries.