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Related Concept Videos

Proteomics01:33

Proteomics

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A proteome is the entire set of proteins that a cell type produces. We can study proteomes using the knowledge of genomes because genes code for mRNAs, and the mRNAs encode proteins. Although mRNA analysis is a step in the right direction, not all mRNAs are translated into proteins.
Proteomics is the study of proteomes' function. It involves the large-scale systematic study of the proteome to denote the protein complement expressed by a genome. Scientist Mark Wilkins coined the term...
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Massively Parallel Reporter Assays in Cultured Mammalian Cells
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MPRAbase a Massively Parallel Reporter Assay database.

Jingjing Zhao1, Fotis A Baltoumas2, Maxwell A Konnaris3

  • 1University of California San Francisco.

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|April 22, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

MPRAbase is a new database for Massively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs). It centralizes data from 130 experiments, covering over 17 million regulatory elements, making MPRA data more accessible for research.

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics and Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics and Computational Biology

Background:

  • Massively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs) are high-throughput technologies for assessing gene regulatory activity.
  • MPRAs have diverse applications, including regulatory element discovery and variant effect analysis.
  • A lack of a centralized, comprehensive database for MPRA results hinders data accessibility and integration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop MPRAbase, a manually curated database consolidating MPRA experimental results.
  • To provide a user-friendly platform for accessing and analyzing MPRA data across various contexts.

Main Methods:

  • Manual curation of data from 130 published MPRA experiments.
  • Integration of information on 17,718,677 tested elements, 35 cell types, and 4 organisms.
  • Development of a web interface for data exploration and download.

Main Results:

  • MPRAbase currently contains data from 130 MPRA experiments.
  • The database encompasses over 17.7 million regulatory elements analyzed across diverse biological systems.
  • A centralized, accessible web interface has been established for public use.

Conclusions:

  • MPRAbase addresses the need for a comprehensive repository of MPRA data.
  • The database facilitates the examination and download of regulatory element activity data.
  • MPRAbase will support further research in gene regulation, variant analysis, and evolutionary genomics.