Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 10, 2025
07:49
Global and Current Research Trends of Single-Cell Sequencing in Cancer: A Bibliometric and Visualization Study
Published on: April 18, 2025
53
Cervical cancer mortality trend in Montenegro-1990-2018
Mirjana Nedović Vuković1,2, Snežana Barjaktarović Labović2,3, Marina Jakšić2,4
1Centre for Health System Evidence and Research in Public Health, Institute for Public Health of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro.
European Journal of Public Health
|April 23, 2025
Summary
Cervical cancer mortality is increasing in Montenegro, with rates rising 2.6% annually. This trend highlights an urgent need for enhanced public health strategies and further research into cervical cancer prevention.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Cervical cancer remains a significant global health challenge, particularly for women.
- Preventive strategies are crucial for mitigating the impact of cervical cancer.
- Understanding mortality trends is essential for effective public health interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze cervical cancer mortality trends in Montenegro from 1990 to 2018.
- To evaluate the influence of preventive measures on cervical cancer mortality rates.
Main Methods:
- Data on cervical cancer mortality from 1990-2018 were collected.
- Joinpoint, linear, and Poisson regression analyses were employed.
- Mortality rates were age-adjusted to the world standard population.
Main Results:
- Cervical cancer mortality rates increased by an average of 2.6% annually (AAPC = 2.6%, P < .001).
- The number of cervical cancer deaths rose by 3.5% annually (AAPC = 3.5%, P < .001).
- The highest mortality was observed in women aged 55-64 (28.3%), followed by 45-54 (27.6%) and 65-74 (17.4%).
Conclusions:
- Montenegro is experiencing a concerning upward trend in cervical cancer mortality.
- The findings underscore the critical need for intensified research and public health initiatives.
- Further investigation is required to understand and address the drivers of this public health concern.
Related Concept Videos
01:21Cancer Survival Analysis
298
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
298
02:43Mouse Models of Cancer Study
5.4K
Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
5.4K
01:03Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV) and Cancer
4.9K
Rous Sarcoma virus or RSV was discovered by F. Peyton Rous in the year 1911 as a filterable transmissible agent that could cause tumors in chickens. He won a Nobel Prize for this discovery in 1966. His experiments clearly demonstrated that some cancers could be caused by infectious agents and led to the discovery of many more cancer-causing viruses in animals as well as humans.
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
RSV is a retrovirus that contains two copies of a plus-strand RNA genome. Its genome consists of four main open...
4.9K
02:07Tumor Progression
6.1K
Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
6.1K
01:18Uterus and Cervix
638
The uterus, commonly called the womb, is a vital reproductive organ in females designed to provide a nurturing environment for the implantation and growth of an embryo. It is shaped like a hollow pear and positioned between the urinary bladder and the rectum. The uterus's structure allows it to support and protect a developing fetus throughout pregnancy.
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs...
The uterus is securely anchored within the pelvic cavity by paired broad ligaments on either side. It is further stabilized by three pairs...
638