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Blockchain technology adoption in healthcare: an integrated model
Mahmood A Bazel1, Fathey Mohammed2, Mazida Ahmad3
1Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, Taiz University, Taiz, Yemen. mahmood.bazel@taiz.edu.ye.
Blockchain adoption in healthcare is influenced by trust, transparency, cost, and readiness. Government pressure hinders adoption, while hospital ownership type has no impact on these factors.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Information Systems
- Blockchain Technology
Background:
- Blockchain offers secure, decentralized health record management, but adoption in healthcare is limited.
- Understanding adoption barriers and drivers is crucial for successful implementation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify factors influencing healthcare providers' intention to adopt blockchain technology in hospitals.
- To propose and evaluate a theoretical model integrating multiple frameworks.
Main Methods:
- A quantitative approach using an online survey of 199 hospitals.
- Data analysis via Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).
Main Results:
- Technology trust, transparency, cost-effectiveness, and readiness positively influenced adoption intention.
- Top management and partner support, vendor support, fit, and viability were key drivers.
- Governmental coercive pressure negatively impacted adoption decisions.
Conclusions:
- Multiple technological, organizational, and environmental factors significantly impact blockchain adoption intention in hospitals.
- The findings provide actionable insights for stakeholders to promote blockchain in healthcare.
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