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Watermarking Protocol Inspired Kidney Stone Segmentation in IoMT.
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics
|April 24, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a secure system for medical images, combining kidney stone segmentation with data watermarking for Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) applications. It enhances data integrity and patient privacy in smart healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging and Informatics
- Cybersecurity in Healthcare
- Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Background:
- Explosion of medical data and smart healthcare demands create significant authentication and integrity challenges.
- Cybercrime targeting healthcare data threatens patient privacy, trust, and diagnostic accuracy.
- Existing systems lack robust solutions for securing medical data in Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) environments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a robust healthcare system integrating kidney stone segmentation with a watermarking protocol for IoMT.
- To enhance authentication, integrity verification, and patient privacy for medical images.
- To improve the accuracy of medical image analysis through advanced segmentation techniques.
Main Methods:
- Generation of chaotic keys from patient data and biometrics for obfuscation and randomization.
- Imperceptible watermark embedding using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and adaptive quantization.
- Implementation of a U-Net architecture with a ResNeXt-50 encoder and attention-guided decoder for feature learning.
Main Results:
- Successful integration of a kidney stone segmentation framework with a secure watermarking protocol.
- Demonstrated ability to ensure secure access to unaltered medical data through watermark verification.
- Superior performance compared to state-of-the-art techniques in comprehensive experiments on kidney CT scans.
Conclusions:
- The proposed system offers a robust solution for securing medical data in IoMT applications.
- The integration of watermarking and segmentation enhances both data security and diagnostic capabilities.
- The system provides a practical and effective approach to address challenges in smart healthcare data management.

