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Published on: January 26, 2018
Cross-disciplinary perspectives on the potential for artificial intelligence across chemistry
Austin M Mroz1,2, Annabel R Basford1, Friedrich Hastedt3
1Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, London W12 0BZ, UK. k.jelfs@imperial.ac.uk.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming chemistry research by accelerating simulations, enabling discovery, and automating experiments. Diverse expert perspectives highlight AI's growing impact across various chemical disciplines.
Area of Science:
- Chemistry
- Computer Science
- Materials Science
- Drug Discovery
- Catalysis
Background:
- Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly utilized in chemical research.
- Publications leveraging AI for data-driven insights and predictive models are rising.
- AI impacts molecular representation, generative models, and experimental automation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present diverse perspectives on AI's impact in chemistry.
- To explore AI's role in computation, discovery, and experimental support.
- To discuss challenges and redefine problems for accelerated AI-driven chemical research.
Main Methods:
- Compilation of ten diverse perspectives from experts in experimental chemistry, computational chemistry, computer science, and engineering.
- Analysis of AI applications across drug discovery, catalysis, chemical automation, chemical physics, and materials chemistry.
- Discussion of themes including AI for computation, facilitating discovery, supporting experiments, and enabling technologies.
Main Results:
- AI is accelerating simulations and exploration of chemical space.
- AI facilitates experimental planning and laboratory automation.
- Diverse applications of AI are evident in drug discovery, catalysis, and materials science.
Conclusions:
- AI is a transformative force across all aspects of chemical research.
- Addressing challenges and redefining problems is key to maximizing AI's impact.
- Interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial for advancing AI in chemistry.
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