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Extending the Traceability of Dynamic Calibration to the High-Pressure Regime Using a Shock Tube.

Eynas Amer1, Gustav Jönsson1, Olle Penttinen1

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Summary

Researchers enhanced a shock tube (ST) at RISE, Sweden, for high-pressure measurements. Three configurations achieved a broad pressure and frequency range, validating device under test (DUT) dynamic response.

Keywords:
dynamic calibrationdynamic pressuredynamic sensorsmeasurement uncertaintyshock tube

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Area of Science:

  • Metrology
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Applied Physics

Background:

  • Shock tubes (STs) are crucial for high-pressure dynamic measurements.
  • Extending ST capabilities to higher pressures and frequencies is essential for advanced material and device characterization.
  • Existing STs often have limitations in pressure range or frequency response.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and present an enhanced shock tube (ST) facility at RISE, Sweden, capable of operating in the high-pressure regime.
  • To evaluate three distinct ST configurations for their performance and applicability in extending measurement capabilities.
  • To characterize a device under test (DUT) across different configurations to validate the extended operational range.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a shock tube (ST) with three configurations: conventional, amplification system, and converging cone.
  • Utilizing established analytical solutions for reference pressure in conventional and amplification configurations.
  • Employing numerical simulations for reference pressure calculation in the converging cone configuration.
  • Characterizing a device under test (DUT) to demonstrate capabilities and limitations of each configuration.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated good agreement in device under test (DUT) dynamic response across all three configurations in their overlap regions.
  • Successfully extended the operational pressure range from 0.1 MPa to 25 MPa.
  • Achieved a broad frequency measurement range from 0.5 kHz to 500 kHz.
  • Estimated measurement uncertainty for each configuration.

Conclusions:

  • The three shock tube (ST) configurations effectively complement each other to cover an extended pressure and frequency range.
  • The developed ST facility provides a versatile platform for high-pressure dynamic measurements.
  • The findings validate the use of analytical and numerical methods for reference pressure determination in different ST configurations.