Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 7, 2026

08:45
Whole Genome Sequencing of Candida glabrata for Detection of Markers of Antifungal Drug Resistance
Published on: December 28, 2017
13.6K
Activity of rezafungin against Candida auris
Jeffrey B Locke1, David Andes2, Shawn Flanagan1
1Cidara Therapeutics, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA.
The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
|April 30, 2025
Summary
Rezafungin shows promising antifungal activity against Candida auris, a multidrug-resistant pathogen causing invasive infections. Further clinical studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness in treating candidemia and invasive candidiasis.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Mycology
- Antimicrobial Resistance
Background:
- Candida auris causes increasingly prevalent, multidrug-resistant candidemia and invasive candidiasis with high mortality.
- Existing treatments are challenged by resistance, necessitating novel therapeutic options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review available evidence on rezafungin's activity and effectiveness against Candida auris.
- To evaluate rezafungin as a potential treatment for C. auris infections.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of in vitro, in vivo non-clinical experiments, and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analyses.
- Assessment of rezafungin's potency and spectrum of activity against Candida species.
Main Results:
- Rezafungin exhibits in vitro and in vivo antifungal activity against C. auris, comparable or superior to other echinocandins.
- Activity is maintained against wild-type and some resistant isolates but reduced in fks-mutant strains.
- Pharmacokinetic data suggest favorable dosing and exposure profiles.
Conclusions:
- Rezafungin demonstrates potential as a viable treatment option for candidemia and invasive candidiasis caused by C. auris.
- Limited clinical data necessitate further investigation to establish therapeutic efficacy.
Related Concept Videos
Fungal Group Zygomycota
Zygomycota, previously classified as a distinct fungal group, are primarily terrestrial, saprophytic molds that play a crucial role as decomposers. Recent phylogenetic studies have revealed that these fungi are now divided into two major clades — Mucoromycota, which includes many symbiotic species, and Zoopagomycota, which primarily consists of parasitic and pathogenic fungi. These groups exhibit distinct ecological roles and reproductive strategies while sharing key structural and...
Antifungal Agents
Amphotericin B is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent that exploits structural differences between fungal and mammalian cell membranes. Its amphipathic structure—featuring a hydrophobic polyene-lactone ring and a hydrophilic region containing mycosamine and carboxylic acid groups—enables selective binding to ergosterol, a sterol predominantly found in fungal plasma membranes. This selective interaction underlies the drug’s antifungal activity, although weak binding to cholesterol contributes to...

