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Traumatic Temporal Fracture With Parapharyngeal Emphysema: Case Series and Literature Review
Lana Saleh1, Ali H Hasan2, Razan M Saleh3
1Department of Otolaryngology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University King Fahd Hospital of the University, Khobar, Saudi Arabia.
Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal
|May 4, 2025
Summary
Traumatic temporal bone fractures causing parapharyngeal emphysema are rare but serious. Early recognition and multidisciplinary management are crucial to prevent complications like airway compromise.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Trauma Surgery
Background:
- Traumatic temporal bone fractures can lead to rare but severe complications.
- Parapharyngeal emphysema is a significant potential complication following such fractures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the clinical presentation, management, and outcomes of traumatic temporal bone fractures with parapharyngeal emphysema.
- To highlight the importance of recognizing warning signs and implementing timely interventions.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective case series analysis.
- Inclusion of 3 cases of traumatic temporal bone fractures with parapharyngeal emphysema.
- Examination of clinical presentation, management strategies, and patient outcomes.
Main Results:
- The study identified traumatic temporal bone fractures with parapharyngeal emphysema as a rare clinical entity.
- Effective management requires prompt recognition of warning signs to prevent serious complications.
- Multidisciplinary team involvement is key to improving patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Prompt diagnosis and management of traumatic temporal bone fractures with parapharyngeal emphysema are essential.
- Preventing airway compromise and deep-neck space infections requires vigilant care.
- Collaboration between otolaryngologists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons improves patient outcomes.
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