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A Subepithelial Lesion in the Colon Masquerading as Metastatic Prostate Cancer.
Rahil H Shah1, Michael D Brophey2, Megan Wachsmann3
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Miami Health System, Miami, FL.
ACG Case Reports Journal
|May 7, 2025
Summary
Prostate cancer rarely spreads to the colon. This case report details a unique instance of prostate cancer presenting as a subepithelial lesion in the sigmoid colon, confirmed via biopsy.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Colorectal metastasis is uncommon, with prostate cancer spread to the colon being particularly rare.
- Locoregional penetration in advanced prostate cancer can lead to colon infiltration, often visible during flexible sigmoidoscopy.
Observation:
- A patient with a history of prostate cancer presented with imaging findings of sigmoid colon uptake.
- Endoscopic examination revealed a subepithelial lesion in the sigmoid colon.
Findings:
- Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle biopsy confirmed the subepithelial lesion to be metastatic prostate cancer.
- This represents the first reported case of prostate cancer metastasis presenting as a subepithelial colonic lesion.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering unusual metastatic patterns in prostate cancer patients.
- Suggests the need for advanced imaging and biopsy techniques for diagnosing rare colonic metastases.
- May influence diagnostic protocols for patients with known prostate cancer and unexplained colonic findings.
Keywords:
endoscopic ultrasoundmetastatic prostate adenocarcinomaprostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomographysigmoid colon subepithelial nodule
