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Updated: May 22, 2025

Optic Nerve Transection: A Model of Adult Neuron Apoptosis in the Central Nervous System
Published on: May 12, 2011
Traumatic bilateral optic nerve avulsion in a teen
Chaitra Jayadev1, Priyanka Gandhi1, Anusha Aravind2
1Department of Vitreo-Retina, Narayana Nethralaya, Bangalore, India.
Abstract:
A 16-year-old boy presented with bilateral vision loss with severe facial and head injuries after a road traffic accident. Vision was no light perception in both eyes. Examination revealed a complete optic nerve avulsion on the right side and a complete optic nerve avulsion with an intact nerve sheath attachment on the left side, confirmed by B-scan ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Follow-up visits showed extensive posterior pole gliosis in both eyes. This report emphasizes the critical importance of understanding the severity of injury and the underlying pathomechanism of bilateral optic nerve avulsion, which is associated with a uniformly poor visual prognosis.
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