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Related Experiment Video

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Sentiment analysis using long short term memory and amended dwarf mongoose optimization algorithm.

Haisheng Deng1, Ahmed Alkhayyat2

  • 1Xijing University, Xi'an, 710123, Shaanxi, China.

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|May 17, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an optimized Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model using the amended dwarf mongoose optimization (ADMO) algorithm for sentiment analysis. The proposed LSTM-ADMO model achieved high accuracy, outperforming other methods on benchmark datasets.

Keywords:
Amended dwarf mongoose optimization (ADMO) algorithmGloVeLong short-term memory (LSTM)Sentiment analysisWord2Vec

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Area of Science:

  • Natural Language Processing
  • Machine Learning
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Sentiment analysis is crucial but challenging due to text complexities like abbreviations and errors.
  • Traditional methods struggle with nuanced sentiment detection in diverse text data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance sentiment analysis performance using advanced machine learning techniques.
  • To investigate the effectiveness of different word embedding models combined with an optimized LSTM architecture.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized GloVe and Word2Vec for text vectorization.
  • Employed an optimized Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model with the amended dwarf mongoose optimization (ADMO) algorithm for hyperparameter tuning.
  • Evaluated the model on the IMDB and SST-2 datasets.

Main Results:

  • The LSTM-ADMO model achieved high accuracy, reaching 97.84% on SST-2 with Word2Vec.
  • Performance differences between Word2Vec and GloVe were minimal.
  • The proposed model demonstrated superior performance compared to existing methods.

Conclusions:

  • The optimized LSTM-ADMO model is highly effective for sentiment analysis, even with complex text data.
  • Both Word2Vec and GloVe are suitable word embedding techniques for this approach.
  • The study highlights the potential of metaheuristic optimization for deep learning models in NLP.