Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 22, 2025

Chemoselective Modification of Viral Surfaces via Bioorthogonal Click Chemistry
Published on: August 19, 2012
A Metal-Free Oxidative Azidation Method for Selective Azidation of C(sp3)-H Bonds and Diazidation of Alkenes
Yihang Bai1, Yuedi Li1, Xuehan Yu1
1College of Chemistry, and Pingyuan Laboratory, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, P. R. China.
Abstract:
Current metal-free methods for the synthesis of alkyl (1,2-di)azides mainly rely on highly reactive hypervalent iodine reagents and electrochemical methods, which require specialized electrochemical devices. Herein, we show a robust Selectfluor-promoted oxidative azidation method, which can effectively achieve the selective azidation of C(sp3)-H bonds in alkanes/methylarenes and the diazidation of alkenes, without involving any metal catalyst and additive. The utility of this method is highlighted by the broad substrate scope, late-stage functionalization, and gram-scale synthesis. Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction proceeds via a radical process.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Preparation of 1° Amines: Azide Synthesis
Azide ions act as good nucleophiles and react with unhindered alkyl halides to form alkyl azides. Alkyl azides do not participate in further nucleophilic substitution reactions, thereby eliminating the chances of polyalkylated products. Alkyl azides are reduced by hydride-based reducing agents, like lithium aluminum...
Oxidation of Alkenes: Syn Dihydroxylation with Osmium Tetraoxide
Oxidations of Aldehydes and Ketones to Carboxylic Acids
Aldehydes readily undergo oxidation in strong oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate and chromic acid. The oxidation can also be carried out using mild oxidizing agents such as silver oxide. In fact, aldehydes can be easily oxidized...
Oxidative Cleavage of Alkenes: Ozonolysis
Ozone is a symmetrical bent molecule stabilized by a resonance structure.
Reactions at the Benzylic Position: Oxidation and Reduction
Preparation of Amines: Reduction of Oximes and Nitro Compounds
Though catalytic hydrogenation can reduce nitrobenzenes, the reduction is nonselective in the presence of other functional groups. For instance, if nitrobenzene contains an aldehyde group,...

