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ASKCOS: Open-Source, Data-Driven Synthesis Planning
Zhengkai Tu1, Sourabh J Choure2, Mun Hong Fong2
1Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
Accounts of Chemical Research
|May 21, 2025
Summary
Data-driven models and machine learning are advancing computer-aided synthesis planning (CASP). The ASKCOS software suite integrates retrosynthetic planning, condition prediction, and outcome prediction for practical synthesis route ideation.
Area of Science:
- * Computational chemistry and cheminformatics.
- * Organic synthesis and reaction informatics.
Background:
- * Machine learning and large reaction datasets have accelerated data-driven computer-aided synthesis planning (CASP).
- * Bridging the gap between research and practical application is crucial for advancing chemical synthesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- * To describe data-driven methods and models in the newest version of ASKCOS, an open-source synthesis planning software.
- * To highlight the integration of various modules for comprehensive synthesis planning capabilities.
Main Methods:
- * Integration of modules for retrosynthetic planning (Interactive Path Planner, Tree Builder with MCTS and Retro*).
- * Utilization of four one-step retrosynthesis models (template-based and template-free).
- * Development of capabilities for reaction condition, pathway, and outcome prediction (major product, impurities, selectivity).
Main Results:
- * ASKCOS integrates retrosynthesis, condition prediction, and outcome prediction modules.
- * Auxiliary capabilities include solubility and quantum mechanical descriptor prediction.
- * The software provides user-friendly interfaces for chemists.
Conclusions:
- * ASKCOS assists chemists in daily tasks by complementing expert decision-making and route ideation.
- * Computer-aided synthesis planning tools are increasingly important and accessible in modern chemistry research.
- * The integration of diverse data-driven methods enhances the utility of CASP software.
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