Application of enhanced recovery after surgery in tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

Jingyu Yao1, Zhenpeng Liao2, Jiaoping Mi2

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.

Minerva Surgery
|May 22, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols significantly reduce hospital stay, costs, and pain for pediatric tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy patients. This approach improves recovery and lowers the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Anesthesiology
  • Enhanced Recovery Protocols

Background:

  • Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy are common pediatric procedures.
  • Optimizing postoperative recovery is crucial for young patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
  • To compare patient outcomes between ERAS and traditional care pathways.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving sixty pediatric patients.
  • Patients were allocated to either an ERAS group or a control group.
  • Key outcomes measured included hospital stay, operation time, bleeding, cost, complications, and pain scores (m-YPAS, FLACC, RSAS).

Main Results:

  • The ERAS group demonstrated significantly shorter hospital stays and lower total costs compared to the control group.
  • Postoperative nausea and vomiting incidence was reduced in the ERAS group.
  • Pain scores (RSAS, m-YPAS, FLACC) were significantly lower in pediatric patients managed with ERAS protocols.

Conclusions:

  • ERAS protocols are effective in reducing hospital charges and postoperative pain following pediatric tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
  • Implementation of ERAS can lead to improved patient outcomes and resource utilization in pediatric surgical care.
Abstract

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