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Ladder diagrams are useful tools for understanding redox equilibrium reactions, especially the effects of concentration changes on the electrochemical potential of the reaction. The vertical axis in the redox ladder diagrams represents the electrochemical potential, E. The area of predominance is demarcated using the Nernst equation.
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Predicting Oxidation Potentials with DFT-Driven Machine Learning.

Shweta Sharma1, Natan Kaminsky2, Kira Radinsky2

  • 1Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We present OxPot, a dataset of over 15,000 organic molecules, to predict oxidation potential (Eox). Highest occupied molecular orbital energies (EHOMO) strongly correlate with Eox, enabling accurate machine learning predictions.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Materials science
  • Machine learning applications

Background:

  • Predicting oxidation potential (Eox) is crucial for chemical research.
  • Existing methods may lack accuracy or scalability.
  • A need exists for robust, machine learning-ready datasets.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce OxPot, a large, open-access dataset for Eox prediction.
  • Establish a reliable correlation between EHOMO and Eox.
  • Facilitate the development of machine learning models for Eox.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Density Functional Theory (DFT) with PBE0/cc-pVDZ for EHOMO calculations.
  • Compiled a dataset of over 15,000 diverse organic molecules (OxPot).
  • Performed correlation analysis and machine learning algorithm testing.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a strong near-linear correlation (R²=0.977) between EHOMO and experimental Eox.
  • Reported a low root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 0.064.
  • Identified key molecular descriptors influencing Eox predictions via feature importance analysis.

Conclusions:

  • OxPot is a valuable, ML-ready resource for accelerating Eox prediction.
  • The established correlation provides a foundation for accurate predictive models.
  • Computational efficiency allows for rapid screening of new molecules.