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Cognitive Intervention in a Patient with Lewy Bodies through Origami: A Case Report
André Rocha Mendonça1, Júlia S A de Carvalho2, Carlos E Nórte2
1Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Department of Psychology, Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225, Cardeal Leme Building, Room 201, Gávea, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22451-900, Brazil.
Origami folding, a cognitive stimulation technique, significantly improved cognitive functions and mood in an older adult with Lewy Body Dementia (LBD). This playful and accessible approach offers a promising intervention for neurocognitive disorders.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Gerontology
- Cognitive Psychology
Background:
- Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) is a neurocognitive disorder impacting memory, attention, and mood.
- Cognitive intervention is a recognized method for supporting older adults' cognitive health.
- Origami folding presents a novel tool for cognitive stimulation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of an origami-based cognitive stimulation program on cognition and mood in an older adult with LBD.
- To evaluate changes in memory, attention, executive functions, and emotional state.
Main Methods:
- An eight-session cognitive stimulation protocol using six origami models of increasing difficulty.
- Pre- and post-intervention assessments using standardized cognitive and mood scales (MMSE-2, Quick Intelligence Test, Attention Test Battery, Five Digits Test, Corsi Block-Tapping Test, GDS-15, GAI, SWLS, PANAS-10).
Main Results:
- Observed improvements in visuospatial memory, attention, and intelligence.
- Demonstrated enhancements in executive functions and positive affect.
- Positive impact on mood and overall cognitive processes.
Conclusions:
- Origami stimulation effectively enhanced cognitive processes and mood in the participant.
- The study supports the use of origami as a playful, accessible, and implementable cognitive intervention.
- Findings align with the broader benefits of cognitive stimulation for older adults, including those with LBD.
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