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Room-Temperature Quantum Emission from CuZn-VS Defects in ZnS:Cu Colloidal Nanocrystals
Yossef E Panfil1, Sarah M Thompson1, Gary Chen2
1Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Abstract:
We report room-temperature observations of CuZn-VS quantum emitters in individual ZnS:Cu nanocrystals (NCs). Using time-gated imaging, we isolate the distinct ∼3-μs-long, red photoluminescence (PL) emission of CuZn-VS defects, enabling their precise identification and statistical characterization. The emitters exhibit distinct blinking and photon antibunching, consistent with individual NCs containing two to four CuZn-VS defects. The quantum emitters' PL spectra show a pronounced blue shift compared to NC dispersions, likely due to photochemical and charging effects. Emission polarization measurements of quantum emitters are consistent with a σ-character optical dipole transition and the symmetry of the CuZn-VS defect. These observations motivate further investigation of CuZn-VS defects in ZnS NCs for use in quantum technologies.
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