Uncertainties in outcome modelling in radiation oncology

Lukas Dünger1, Emily Mäusel1, Alex Zwanenburg1,2

  • 1OncoRay - National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.

Summary

Outcome models in radiation oncology are crucial for personalized treatment but face uncertainties. This review details uncertainty types, quantification methods, and future challenges for reliable clinical integration of these predictive models.

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