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Use of three-dimensional solubility parameter to predict glove permeation
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal
|August 1, 1985
Summary
This study introduces physical-chemical tools, like the three-dimensional solubility parameter (3-DSP), to predict protective clothing material permeation. These methods aid industrial hygienists in selecting appropriate protective gear, particularly gloves.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Industrial Hygiene
- Physical Chemistry
Background:
- Permeation through protective clothing is a critical concern for industrial hygienists.
- Predictive techniques for material selection are needed to ensure worker safety.
- Existing methods may not fully capture the complexity of chemical interactions with protective materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the permeation process in protective clothing materials.
- To introduce novel physical-chemical tools for predictive technique development.
- To evaluate the three-dimensional solubility parameter (3-DSP) for polymer characterization and its relation to protective glove selection.
Main Methods:
- Reporting three-dimensional solubility parameter (3-DSP) values for ten polymers.
- Discussing new developments and applications of 3-DSP in protective clothing selection.
- Analyzing the relationship between 3-DSP and glove permeation resistance.
Main Results:
- Three-dimensional solubility parameter (3-DSP) values for ten polymers are provided.
- The study discusses advancements in using 3-DSP for material assessment.
- The correlation between 3-DSP and protective glove performance is explored.
Conclusions:
- Physical-chemical tools, including 3-DSP, offer potential for predicting protective clothing performance.
- Further research is needed to overcome limitations and refine 3-DSP applications for optimal protective clothing selection.
- Improved predictive techniques will enhance industrial hygienist capabilities in safeguarding workers.