The Great Resignation's Impact on Nursing: A Phenomenological Study.
1Decker College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, New York, USA.
International Nursing Review
|June 14, 2025
Summary
Nurses continue in their profession due to patient commitment, but challenging work environments hinder quality care. Redesigning healthcare delivery and improving resources are crucial for nursing sustainability.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Healthcare Management
- Organizational Psychology
Background:
- The
- Great Resignation
- phenomenon, characterized by record job quits post-COVID-19, significantly impacts the nursing workforce.
- Understanding the drivers and experiences within nursing during this period is critical.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences of nurses during and after the
- Great Resignation
- using the Motivation to Work theory.
- To identify factors influencing nurses' decisions to remain in or leave the profession.
Main Methods:
- Transcendental phenomenological research design.
- Adherence to Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) guidelines.
- In-depth interviews with 18 registered nurses.
Main Results:
- Five key themes emerged: intrinsic motivation for nursing, work environment challenges, unmet human needs, desire for autonomy, and the impact of COVID-19.
- Nurses' commitment to patients is a primary reason for staying, but workload and lack of support create barriers.
- Identified needs include better resources, improved leadership support, autonomy, and appreciation.
Conclusions:
- Nurses are dedicated to patient care but face systemic issues in the work environment.
- Healthcare delivery models require redesign to support nurses and ensure quality patient outcomes.
- Findings can inform policies for a healthy work environment, enhance retention strategies, and promote the nursing profession's sustainability.
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