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Updated: May 13, 2026

The WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device for Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: February 28, 2012
EXPRESS-LAAO protocol with the new WATCHMAN FLX Pro device
Marco Frazzetto1, Luis Augusto Palma Dallan1, Pedro Soares Texeira1
1Division of Cardiology, Harrington Heart and Vascular Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
None:
This study evaluates the procedural outcomes and short-term follow-up of the WATCHMAN FLX Pro left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) device (Boston Scientific) using the EXPRESS-LAAO protocol at a high-volume center. The new device offers enhanced features, including a 40-mm size for large anatomies, additional radiopaque markers for improved positioning, and a hemocompatible coating for faster endothelization. The EXPRESS-LAAO protocol streamlines patient management with pre-procedure computed tomography or cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, intracardiac echocardiography guidance, conscious sedation, and same-day discharge for stable patients. Between June and September 2024, 109 patients (median age 78 years, 48.6% female) underwent LAAO with the WATCHMAN FLX Pro device. Key indications included recurrent falls (33%), gastrointestinal bleeding (29.4%), and very high bleeding risk (21.1%). Procedural success was high (99.1%), with 1 case of cardiac tamponade requiring pericardiocentesis and no in-hospital complications. The 40-mm device was used in 7.3% of cases, proving essential for larger anatomies. At an average follow-up of 49.7 days, there was 1 lacunar stroke without device-related complications and 1 minor bleeding event. The study demonstrates the safety and effectiveness of the WATCHMAN FLX Pro device using the EXPRESS-LAAO protocol. The TruSteer catheter (Boston Scientific) facilitated implantations in complex anatomies, reducing the number of maneuvers. While post-LAAO imaging surveillance was a limitation, this is the first study assessing peri-procedural outcomes with the new device. Findings support its clinical utility in high-risk patients requiring LAAO.
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