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Artificial intelligence (AI) accelerates semiconductor development by analyzing vast datasets for materials discovery, synthesis, and device optimization. Future research should address AI challenges for advanced semiconductor applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering

Background:

  • Integrated circuits face scaling and power consumption challenges, driving research into novel semiconductor materials and device architectures.
  • Exploring vast material and parameter spaces is costly and inefficient with traditional methods.
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a promising solution for accelerating semiconductor technology development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of AI applications in semiconductor research.
  • To highlight AI's role in accelerating materials discovery, screening, synthesis, characterization, and device optimization.
  • To discuss the integration of AI for understanding the processing-structure-property-performance (PSPP) relationship.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current AI-driven approaches in semiconductor research.
  • Analysis of AI's impact across the entire research pipeline.
  • Identification of challenges and future research directions.

Main Results:

  • AI significantly aids in analyzing large datasets, improving efficiency in semiconductor research.
  • AI facilitates a holistic understanding of the PSPP relationship.
  • AI assists in materials discovery, screening, synthesis, characterization, and device optimization.

Conclusions:

  • AI is a powerful tool for advancing semiconductor technology, offering advantages in data analysis and research acceleration.
  • Challenges remain in dataset quality, model generalizability, and autonomous experimentation.
  • Collaborative efforts are crucial for overcoming AI challenges and advancing semiconductor research, particularly in areas like wafer-scale growth of high-quality thin films.