What Child Neurologists Need to Know About Pediatric Glioma

Pediatric neuro-oncology is a rapidly evolving field. Novel classification paradigms are being created as new tumor entities emerge from the application of molecular techniques to large cohorts of patients. Similarly, more treatment options than ever before are available to the pediatric neuro-oncologist, particularly as new targeted agents are applied to tumors with specific mutations. Given the rapidity of change in this field, it is crucial that providers caring for children with brain tumors be familiar with these latest developments to provide appropriate care. This review focuses on the latest advancements in the biology and treatment of pediatric glioma.