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Updated: Sep 18, 2025

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
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Advances in Solidification Processing in Steady Magnetic Field.

Shengya He1, Chenglin Huang2, Chuanjun Li3

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Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 27, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Steady magnetic fields (SMF) influence material properties and processing. This review details how SMF control alloy solidification, impacting nucleation, growth, and segregation for advanced material development.

Keywords:
interfacial energymetal solidificationmicrosegregationsteady magnetic fieldundercooling

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Area of Science:

  • Material Science
  • Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM)
  • Metallurgy

Background:

  • Steady magnetic fields (SMF) are contactless physical fields that alter material properties.
  • SMF influence thermodynamic and kinetic behaviors across multiple scales.
  • Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (EPM) is an interdisciplinary field utilizing SMF.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the effects of SMF on alloy solidification.
  • To summarize recent progress in magnetic field-assisted solidification processing.
  • To discuss future perspectives for SMF in alloy solidification control.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on SMF effects in material science.
  • Analysis of magnetic effects (damping, thermoelectric, orientation, diffusion) on solidification.
  • Examination of SMF's influence on nucleation, crystal growth, solute distribution, and morphology.

Main Results:

  • SMF can regulate nucleation, crystal growth, solute distribution, and structure morphology during alloy solidification.
  • Various magnetic effects contribute to SMF's control over solidification phenomena.
  • Significant progress has been made in magnetic field-assisted solidification processing.

Conclusions:

  • SMF offer a powerful tool for controlling alloy solidification.
  • Understanding SMF effects is crucial for advancing EPM.
  • Future research holds promise for novel alloy design and processing via SMF.