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Research on Temperature Control Method of Rice Noodles Extruder Based on APSO-MPC
Mengyao Zhang1, Yunren Yang1, Guohua Gao2
1Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100083, China.
This study introduces an adaptive particle swarm optimization (APSO) model predictive control (MPC) method for precise temperature regulation in rice noodle extruders, overcoming control disturbances and hysteresis for improved product quality.
Area of Science:
- Food Engineering
- Control Systems Engineering
- Thermodynamics
Background:
- Existing rice noodle extruders suffer from temperature control disturbances and hysteresis.
- Accurate temperature control is crucial for consistent rice noodle quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design an advanced temperature control method for rice noodle extruders.
- To address limitations of existing control systems, specifically disturbances and hysteresis.
Main Methods:
- Developed a temperature prediction model based on thermodynamic analysis of the extruder barrel.
- Employed Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) for model parameter identification.
- Implemented Model Predictive Control (MPC) with APSO for optimal temperature regulation.
- Integrated feed rate feedforward control to mitigate fluctuations.
Main Results:
- Achieved a maximum temperature overshoot of 7.75%.
- Maintained steady-state error within ±1 °C.
- Demonstrated superior adaptability and control accuracy compared to fuzzy PID control.
Conclusions:
- The proposed APSO-MPC method significantly enhances temperature control precision in rice noodle extruders.
- This advanced control strategy effectively minimizes disturbances and hysteresis, leading to improved product consistency.
- The method offers a robust solution for optimizing the extrusion process.
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