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In-Petri-dish acoustic vortex tweezers
Teng Li1, Yingshan Du2, Bowen Cai1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24060, USA. tianz@vt.edu.
This study introduces novel acoustic vortex tweezers for precise, contactless manipulation of micro-objects within Petri dishes. The platform enables advanced control for biomedical research applications.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Acoustic Manipulation
- Microfluidics
Background:
- Acoustic tweezers offer non-contact manipulation for biological research.
- Existing platforms lack precision and multi-DoF control in Petri dishes, hindering lab integration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an acoustic vortex tweezers platform for precise, multi-DoF manipulation within Petri dishes.
- To enable contactless, multifunctional handling of micro- to millimeter-scale objects.
Main Methods:
- Utilized acoustic holography to generate focused acoustic vortex beams via holographic lenses.
- Employed lenses with varying topological charges for adjustable beam diameters.
- Integrated a 3-DoF linear motion module for high-resolution object translation.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated contactless trapping and manipulation of micro-objects of various sizes.
- Successfully concentrated and agglomerated flowing micro-objects.
- Showcased high-resolution translation of particles and agglomerates along complex paths.
- Achieved trapping, rotation, and translation of a zebrafish larva in multiple orientations.
Conclusions:
- The developed in-Petri-dish acoustic vortex tweezers provide versatile, high-resolution contactless manipulation.
- This platform is poised to become a valuable tool for handling biomaterials in biomedical and biological research.
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