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  2. A Scale Development Study: Ethical Sensitivity Towards Artificial Intelligence And Robot Nurses.
  1. Home
  2. A Scale Development Study: Ethical Sensitivity Towards Artificial Intelligence And Robot Nurses.

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A Scale Development Study: Ethical Sensitivity Towards Artificial Intelligence and Robot Nurses.

Eda Ergin1, Gamze Goke Arslan2, Sebnem Cinar Yücel3

  • 1Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Izmir Bakırçay University, İzmir, Turkey.

Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
|July 6, 2025

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new scale measures ethical sensitivity towards artificial intelligence and robot nurses. This valid and reliable tool is crucial for addressing ethical dilemmas in healthcare robotics.

Keywords:
artificial intelligencereliabilityrobot nursevalidity

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Nursing Ethics

Background:

  • Socially assistive robots (SARs) offer monitoring, coaching, and companionship in healthcare.
  • The integration of AI and robot nurses raises significant ethical concerns and dilemmas.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a measurement tool for assessing ethical sensitivity towards AI and robot nurses.
  • To provide a reliable instrument for evaluating ethical considerations in the application of healthcare robots.

Main Methods:

  • A methodological study involving scale development through literature review and interviews.
  • Scale validation included construct validity, criterion-related validity, and reliability testing.
  • Data collected from 356 nursing students in Turkey.

Main Results:

  • The developed Ethical Sensitivity Scale for Artificial Intelligence and Robot Nurses has 17 items across four sub-dimensions.
  • The scale demonstrated good reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.83) and validity (KMO = 0.76).
  • Confirmatory Factor Analysis confirmed the scale's fit indices.

Conclusions:

  • The Ethical Sensitivity Scale for Artificial Intelligence and Robot Nurses is a valid and reliable measurement tool.
  • The scale is recommended for use across diverse populations and cultural contexts.
  • This tool can aid in understanding and addressing ethical challenges posed by healthcare AI and robotics.