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Infantile Acral Fibroma-An Uncommon Presentation on the Heel
Victoria Salathe1, Michelle Croda2, Megan Mosca2
1University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Pediatric Dermatology
|July 7, 2025
Summary
Infantile digital fibroma (IDF), a benign myofibroblast tumor, typically affects digits. This case report details an atypical IDF presentation on the heel, requiring surgical excision due to gait obstruction.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pathology
- Dermatology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Infantile digital fibroma (IDF) is a rare, benign tumor of myofibroblasts.
- Typically presents in infancy and early childhood, predominantly on digits.
- Characterized by firm, flesh-colored to red nodules.
Observation:
- An atypical case of infantile digital fibroma (IDF) was observed.
- The tumor presented on the lateral heel, not the typical digits.
- Clinical presentation included obstruction of gait and impact on normal development.
Findings:
- Surgical excision was performed for the heel-based IDF.
- Histopathological confirmation of infantile digital fibroma (IDF).
- The case demonstrates IDF's potential to occur outside of digital locations.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering IDF in atypical locations.
- Underscores the need for tailored surgical and management strategies for non-digital IDF.
- Contributes to understanding the variable presentation of infantile digital fibroma.
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