Experiences with and Practical Implications of Using a Hybrid Operating Room

Area of Science:

• Neurosurgery
• Vascular Surgery
• Medical Technology

Background:

• Cerebrovascular pathologies require advanced treatment strategies.
• Hybrid operating rooms (ORs) integrate diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities.
• Evaluating the efficacy of hybrid ORs in neurovascular interventions is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present initial results of using a hybrid OR for cerebrovascular procedures.
• To assess the impact of hybrid ORs on patient outcomes and safety.
• To analyze the types of cerebrovascular pathologies treated in a hybrid OR setting.

Main Methods:

• Retrospective study of 152 patients treated in a hybrid OR.
• Analysis of vascular pathologies and hybrid interventions performed.
• Assessment of residual aneurysms and vessel stenosis/occlusions post-intervention.

Main Results:

• 106 patients treated for cerebral aneurysms; 6 had residual aneurysms.
• 49 patients treated for carotid stenosis/occlusion; 12 for arteriovenous malformation/fistula.
• Approximately 10% of patients may benefit from hybrid OR treatment; no procedure-related complications observed.

Conclusions:

• Hybrid ORs offer high-quality intraoperative imaging and enhance patient safety.
• Hybrid procedures in neurovascular interventions can improve the quality of care.
• The use of hybrid ORs may lead to a reduction in intraoperative complications.